The Middle East economy is a unique one and it defies
many economic models and prediction. In particular, the economy is not
responsive to ideal forces of economic growth such as availability of recourses
and GDP. Consequently, the problem requires a concrete understanding of other
related disciplines. Presence of large oil deposits and political influence has
hindered Middle East economies from flourishing. In particular, these economies
are dominated by extractive industry and lack innovations. These ideas are
captured by several authors and in different resources. In this particular, I
will summarize page 15 of _ and connect it to other related resources.
While I analyzed the topic “middle east economic trends,”
I have decided to dig deeper into the idea by exploring additional resources. In
my quest for deeper understanding on the topic, I found the following book
helpful; The Oil Curse: How Petroleum Wealth Shapes the Development of Nations by Michael L. Ross. The book deals with
economic problems associated with oil- based economy. Ideally, the book
explains why Middle East countries are far from achieving economic
breakthroughs despite having massive oil deposits. Furthermore, I found The Modern Middle East: A Political History
since the First World War By Mehran Kamrava. The book analyzes the
political mystery that has hindered economic recovery of Middle East countries.
The three books tackle
an interesting topic that spans across various academic disciplines. The
economy of the Middle East defies most economic predictions and theories. This
is because most countries in the region still lag behind despite having massive
oil wealth. The cure for the Middle East economy is a complex issue that requires
multidisciplinary intervention (Kamrava 67). The three resources handle the
issue from multiple perspectives and therefore giving a concise response. “The
next problem concerns the snail-like shift in the structure of the economics of
most middle eastern nations.” Economic shift is an essential aspect of economic
sustainability. Indeed, economic shifts enable an economy to fit into immediate
markets and demands. In particular, economic shifts enable an economy to avoid
economic lapses (Ross 56). In the current situation, the Middle East economy is
over dependent on oil export leaving the country vulnerable to exploitation by
other well-off economies. In addition the countries have not developed their
manufacturing capacity thereby they have remained dependent on the developed
world for the manufactured goods including machineries (Ross 56). This has
exposed the oil wealth to hungry economies from Europe and America. This can be
attributed to conflicts that are currently targeted on western countries. Nonetheless,
these conflicts affect only the Middle East economies. Countries such as Yemen
and Saudi Arabia are excellent examples for this analysis. Materials covered in
this analysis approach the topic from various perspectives. Some authors views
the Middle East problem as a purely economic one while others treat the problem
as a political one. Nonetheless, the Middle East problem is far from over and
it requires a multidimensional approach.
In conclusion, the
Middle East economy can be analyzed from various approaches. The usual economic
approach does not give the issue the required weight. Readings covered in this chapter
reveals the depth of the problem and the need to review the problem from an
optimistic approach.
Works Cited
Kamrava, Mehran. The Modern Middle East: A Political History since the First World War.
California: University of California Press, 2011. Print.
Ross, Michael. The Oil Curse: How Petroleum Wealth Shapes the Development of Nations.
London: Princeton University Press, 2012. Print.
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